Vulnary
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Critical· 9.3

CVE-2026-65700

h2oGPT versions up to 0.2.1 have a path‑traversal flaw in the OpenAI‑compatible files API. By sending traversal sequences in the bearer token, an unauthenticated attacker can read, write, or delete any file the server can access. This can lead to remote code execution if the attacker writes malicious code to startup hooks or other application files.

publishedJul 23, 2026
last modifiedJul 27, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.3
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
1%
67th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Sep 6, 2026

No official fix yet. If none appears within 45 days of first tracking, this entry is removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

h2oGPT 0.2.1 and earlier releases that expose the OpenAI‑compatible files API with the default empty API key.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could read sensitive files, modify or delete critical configuration files, or inject executable code that the server will run, effectively taking control of the host.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.3 reflects the vulnerability’s high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, combined with low attack complexity, no authentication required, and no user interaction needed.

04

What to do about it

no official fix yet
interim mitigations
  • Set a non‑empty API key to enforce authentication for the files API.
  • Disable or restrict access to the OpenAI‑compatible files API endpoints until a patch is released.

No official fix or mitigation is documented in the sources yet. Monitor the vendor advisory and apply the patch as soon as it is released.

No fix documented in sources

05

Timeline

  1. Jul 23, 2026 · 9d ago
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 27, 2026 · 5d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Attack requirementsNone
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →