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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2026-64397

A critical flaw in the Linux kernel’s ksmbd SMB file server allows attackers to send multiple directory‑listing requests on the same file handle, causing a use‑after‑free that can lead to arbitrary code execution or denial of service. The vulnerability has been fixed by adding a per‑file mutex to serialize these requests. Updating the kernel removes the risk.

publishedJul 25, 2026
last modifiedJul 27, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
39th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Aug 26, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Linux kernel systems that include the ksmbd SMB file server component and are running a kernel version before the patch.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could trigger a use‑after‑free, potentially executing arbitrary code or crashing the system, resulting in denial of service or privilege escalation.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects that the flaw is network‑exploitable with no authentication or user interaction, and it can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade the Linux kernel to a version that includes the fix.

NVD description indicates the vulnerability has been resolved.

05

Timeline

  1. Jul 25, 2026 · 7d ago
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 27, 2026 · 5d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
CVE-2026-64397: A critical flaw in the Linux kernel’s ksmbd SMB file server allows att · Vulnary