Vulnary
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Critical· 9.8

CVE-2026-50518

CVE-2026-50518 is a critical heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows DHCP Server that lets an unauthenticated attacker execute arbitrary code over the network. It affects multiple Windows 10 and Windows Server releases, including versions 1607, 1809, 2012 through 2025. No known exploitation in the wild or public exploit is reported, and the sources do not document an official fix.

publishedJul 14, 2026
last modifiedJul 22, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
11%
95th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Sep 5, 2026

No official fix yet. If none appears within 45 days of first tracking, this entry is removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Users of Windows 10 versions 1607 and 1809, and Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025.

02

Real-world impact

If exploited, an attacker could run code with the privileges of the DHCP service, potentially leading to full system compromise.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.8 (Critical) due to network‑adjacent attack vector, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

04

What to do about it

no official fix yet

No official fix or mitigation is documented in the sources yet. Monitor the vendor advisory and apply the patch as soon as it is released.

No fix documented in sources

05

Timeline

  1. Jul 14, 2026 · 20d ago
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 22, 2026 · 12d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →