Vulnary
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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2026-49841

FreeSWITCH, a software telecom stack, had a critical heap overflow bug in its mod_verto HTTP handler. The flaw allowed attackers to send a large POST body that exceeded the allocated buffer, causing a memory corruption before authentication. The issue was fixed in FreeSWITCH 1.11.1.

publishedJun 9, 2026
last modifiedJul 23, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
32th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Aug 22, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

FreeSWITCH installations running any version earlier than 1.11.1, typically used by telecom operators and service providers.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could send a specially crafted request to overflow the server’s heap, potentially crashing the service or executing arbitrary code, leading to denial of service or full system compromise.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects that the vulnerability is exploitable over the network with no authentication, no user interaction, and grants full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade FreeSWITCH to version 1.11.1 or later.
  2. 02Restart the FreeSWITCH service to apply the update.

NVD-referenced vendor advisory

05

Timeline

  1. Jun 9, 2026 · Jun 9, 2026
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 23, 2026 · 12d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Jul 23, 2026 · 12d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →