Vulnary
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Critical· 9.1official fix available

CVE-2026-49840

FreeSWITCH before version 1.11.1 can be tricked into allocating a negative size when parsing a Content-Length header, which can corrupt the heap or crash the process. An attacker can send a crafted ESL frame with a negative Content-Length before authentication, potentially causing denial of service or arbitrary code execution.

publishedJun 9, 2026
last modifiedJul 23, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.1
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
23th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Aug 22, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

FreeSWITCH software, versions prior to 1.11.1, used by telecom operators and service providers running on commodity hardware.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could crash the FreeSWITCH process or corrupt memory, leading to denial of service or potentially arbitrary code execution.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score reflects that the flaw can be exploited remotely without authentication, and it can destroy or crash the system, affecting integrity and availability.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade FreeSWITCH to version 1.11.1 or later.
  2. 02Restart the FreeSWITCH service to apply the update.

NVD-referenced vendor advisory

05

Timeline

  1. Jun 9, 2026 · Jun 9, 2026
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 23, 2026 · 12d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Jul 23, 2026 · 12d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactNone
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →