Vulnary
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Critical· 9.2

CVE-2026-42533

A flaw in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source lets attackers send specially crafted requests that trigger a heap buffer overflow in the worker process. The overflow can crash the server, causing a denial‑of‑service, and may even allow code execution when Address Space Layout Randomization is disabled.

publishedJul 15, 2026
last modifiedJul 29, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.2
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
4%
88th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Sep 12, 2026

No official fix yet. If none appears within 45 days of first tracking, this entry is removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source web servers, regardless of version, used by anyone running an NGINX instance.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker can cause the NGINX worker process to crash, bringing the web server down. If ASLR is disabled or bypassed, the attacker may also run arbitrary code on the host.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.2 reflects the high impact of a denial‑of‑service or potential code execution, the lack of authentication or user interaction required, and the high complexity of the attack vector.

04

What to do about it

no official fix yet

No official fix or mitigation is documented in the sources yet. Monitor the vendor advisory and apply the patch as soon as it is released.

No fix documented in sources

05

Timeline

  1. Jul 15, 2026 · 18d ago
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 29, 2026 · 5d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Attack requirementsNone
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →