Vulnary
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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2026-16412

A memory corruption bug in older versions of Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird allows attackers to run arbitrary code. The issue was fixed in newer releases, so updating the software resolves the risk. Users on the affected versions should upgrade immediately.

publishedJul 21, 2026
last modifiedJul 24, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
26th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Aug 20, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Mozilla Firefox ESR 140.12, Firefox 152, Thunderbird 140.12, Thunderbird 152 – users running these specific versions.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker who can exploit this flaw could execute any code on the victim’s machine, potentially taking full control of the system.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects that the vulnerability can be triggered over the network with no authentication, low effort, and it compromises confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade Firefox to version 153 or later, or to ESR 140.13 or later.
  2. 02Upgrade Thunderbird to version 153 or 140.13 or later.
  3. 03Restart the browsers after the update.

NVD-referenced vendor advisory

05

Timeline

  1. Jul 21, 2026 · 12d ago
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 21, 2026 · 11d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
  3. Jul 24, 2026 · 9d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →