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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2026-11526

GD for Perl before version 2.86 can run arbitrary commands or overwrite files when a filename starts or ends with a pipe or redirect. This allows attackers to execute commands or delete files with the application's privileges. The vulnerability is critical due to its ease of exploitation and high impact.

publishedJun 14, 2026
last modifiedJul 23, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
1%
69th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Aug 22, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Perl GD library versions earlier than 2.86 used in applications that create images from filenames supplied by users.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could run arbitrary commands or overwrite files on the server, potentially taking full control or causing data loss.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects that the vulnerability is network reachable, requires no privileges, has no user interaction, and can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade the Perl GD library to version 2.86 or later.
  2. 02Restart the application to ensure the new version is loaded.

NVD description indicates vulnerability fixed in GD 2.86 or later.

05

Timeline

  1. Jun 14, 2026 · Jun 14, 2026
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 23, 2026 · 12d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Jul 23, 2026 · 12d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →