Vulnary
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Critical· 9.3

CVE-2025-41277

A critical flaw in the Waterfall WF‑500 console web interface lets attackers run any operating‑system command on the device without authentication. The vulnerability is present in firmware 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 and could be exploited remotely. It is a classic OS command injection issue.

publishedMay 29, 2026
last modifiedJul 21, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.3
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
1%
69th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Sep 4, 2026

No official fix yet. If none appears within 45 days of first tracking, this entry is removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Waterfall WF‑500 TX and RX hosts running firmware 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 (CPE: waterfall-security wf-500_firmware).

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could execute arbitrary commands on the device, potentially taking full control, installing malware, or disrupting network services.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.3 reflects the combination of remote, unauthenticated access, the ability to run any command, and the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

04

What to do about it

no official fix yet

No official fix or mitigation is documented in the sources yet. Monitor the vendor advisory and apply the patch as soon as it is released.

No fix documented in sources

05

Timeline

  1. May 29, 2026 · May 29, 2026
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 21, 2026 · 14d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Attack requirementsNone
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →