Vulnary
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Critical· 9.3

CVE-2025-41276

A critical flaw in Nozomi Networks Waterfall WF‑500 devices allows attackers to run any operating‑system command through the web interface without authentication. The vulnerability is present in firmware 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 and affects both TX and RX hosts. It can be exploited remotely over the network.

publishedMay 29, 2026
last modifiedJul 21, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.3
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
1%
69th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Sep 4, 2026

No official fix yet. If none appears within 45 days of first tracking, this entry is removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Nozomi Networks Waterfall WF‑500 TX and RX hosts running firmware version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker who reaches the device’s web UI can execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system, potentially taking full control of the device, exfiltrating data, or using it as a pivot point for further attacks.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.3 reflects the combination of remote, unauthenticated access (AV:N, PR:N) and the ability to execute high‑impact commands that can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability (VC:H, VI:H, VA:H). The lack of required privileges or user interaction makes the risk especially severe.

04

What to do about it

no official fix yet

No official fix or mitigation is documented in the sources yet. Monitor the vendor advisory and apply the patch as soon as it is released.

No fix documented in sources

05

Timeline

  1. May 29, 2026 · May 29, 2026
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 21, 2026 · 14d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Attack requirementsNone
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →