Vulnary
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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2025-40350

The Linux kernel’s mlx5e driver incorrectly builds socket buffers when XDP programs change the layout of an xdp_buff, which can lead to kernel warnings or crashes. The issue has been fixed in the kernel source.

publishedDec 16, 2025
last modifiedJul 30, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
39th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Aug 29, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Linux systems using the mlx5e driver (Intel/Mellanox 5/6 network adapters).

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could send specially crafted packets that trigger the bug, causing the kernel to crash or become unstable, effectively denying service to the host.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects a network‑based attack that requires no privileges, no user interaction, and can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade the Linux kernel to a version that includes the CVE‑2025‑40350 fix.
  2. 02Reboot the system to load the updated kernel.

NVD-referenced vendor advisory

05

Timeline

  1. Dec 16, 2025 · Dec 16, 2025
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 30, 2026 · 6d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Jul 30, 2026 · 6d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →