Vulnary
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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2025-38490

A double‑free bug in the Linux kernel’s networking code can crash the system, causing a kernel panic. The flaw occurs when a page is freed twice, corrupting memory structures. It can be triggered by normal network traffic without any special privileges.

publishedJul 28, 2025
last modifiedJul 30, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
22th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Aug 29, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Linux kernel 6.16 and earlier versions. System administrators running these kernels are at risk.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker can cause the kernel to crash, leading to a denial‑of‑service that requires a reboot. The crash can also expose the system to further exploitation if the kernel is restarted with compromised state.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects that the vulnerability gives an attacker full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system, requires no privileges or user interaction, and can be exploited remotely.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade the Linux kernel to version 6.16 or later, which contains the patch that removes the duplicate page_pool_put_full_page() call.
  2. 02Reboot the system to load the updated kernel.

NVD-referenced vendor advisory

05

Timeline

  1. Jul 28, 2025 · Jul 28, 2025
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 30, 2026 · 7d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Jul 30, 2026 · 6d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →