Vulnary
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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2025-21988

A critical flaw in the Linux kernel can corrupt data and crash the system. The bug occurs when multiple subrequests donate data to the same request, overwriting a field and triggering a crash. The issue has been fixed in a kernel update.

publishedApr 2, 2025
last modifiedJul 30, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
28th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Aug 29, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Linux kernel, all versions before the fix, on any distribution that uses the kernel.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could trigger a crash or data corruption, causing a denial of service and potential loss of data on the affected system.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects a network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Update your Linux kernel to a version that includes the fix.
  2. 02Reboot the system to load the updated kernel.

NVD-referenced vendor advisory

05

Timeline

  1. Apr 2, 2025 · Apr 2, 2025
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Jul 30, 2026 · 7d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Jul 30, 2026 · 6d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →