Critical· 9.8official fix available
CVE-2025-21796
CVE-2025-21796 is a critical vulnerability in the Linux kernel's NFS daemon where improper handling of access control lists (ACLs) can cause a use-after-free error, leading to kernel panics. The issue arises when ACLs are released without properly clearing pointers, risking system instability.
publishedFeb 27, 2025
last modifiedJul 30, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
47th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Aug 29, 2026
An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.
01
Who is affected
Systems running Linux kernel versions 6.14
02
Real-world impact
Could cause kernel panics or system crashes due to use-after-free errors in NFS service handling.
03
Why this severity
CVSS 9.8 (critical): High risk of system instability or crashes, though no public exploits are known.
04
What to do about it
official fix available
recommended steps
- 01Upgrade the Linux kernel to a version later than 6.14 that includes the fix for this vulnerability.
NVD description of the vulnerability and its resolution
05
Timeline
- Feb 27, 2025 · Feb 27, 2025PublishedDisclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
- Jul 30, 2026 · 7d agoAdvisory updatedThe NVD record was last revised.
- Jul 30, 2026 · 6d agoOfficial fix availableA vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06
How it’s attacked
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07
References & advisories
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fd94884174bd20beb…patch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e59b2b68782519560…patch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/55d947315fb5f67a35…patch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f7cfee1a316891890…patch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7faf14a7b0366f1532…patch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a1737ae42c928384a…patch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8d871523142f7895f…patch
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03…
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05…
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113…
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556…
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688…
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →