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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2024-53177

A critical memory corruption bug in the Linux kernel’s SMB/CIFS file system can allow attackers to cause a use‑after‑free, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution. The flaw occurs when the kernel processes a lease break while freeing cached directory data. It has been fixed in newer kernel releases.

publishedDec 27, 2024
last modifiedAug 4, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
14th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Sep 3, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Linux kernel, any distribution using the affected kernel version, especially those that use SMB/CIFS file sharing.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could crash the kernel or execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges, potentially taking control of the affected system.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects the lack of authentication or user interaction required, the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and the use‑after‑free vulnerability that can lead to arbitrary code execution.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Check the current kernel version on the system.
  2. 02Update the Linux kernel to a version that includes the CVE‑2024‑53177 fix (any kernel released after the patch).
  3. 03Reboot the system to load the updated kernel.

NVD-referenced vendor advisory

05

Timeline

  1. Dec 27, 2024 · Dec 27, 2024
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Aug 4, 2026 · 2d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Aug 4, 2026 · 1d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
CVE-2024-53177: A critical memory corruption bug in the Linux kernel’s SMB/CIFS file s · Vulnary