Vulnary
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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2024-49855

A critical flaw in the Linux kernel’s NBD (Network Block Device) subsystem allows attackers to race a timeout with a normal completion, leading to a use‑after‑free. This can let an attacker execute arbitrary code or crash the system. The issue has been fixed in newer kernel releases.

publishedOct 21, 2024
last modifiedAug 4, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
12th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Sep 3, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Linux kernel, especially versions 5.17.15 and earlier that include the NBD module.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could trigger the race condition to cause the kernel to free memory that is still in use, potentially allowing them to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects that the vulnerability can be exploited remotely with no authentication, no user interaction, and can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade the Linux kernel to version 5.17.15 or later.
  2. 02Reboot the system to load the updated kernel.

NVD-referenced vendor advisory

05

Timeline

  1. Oct 21, 2024 · Oct 21, 2024
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Aug 4, 2026 · 2d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Aug 4, 2026 · 1d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →