Vulnary
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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2023-54280

A critical flaw in the Linux kernel’s CIFS implementation can lead to a use‑after‑free error when connecting to an IPC tree. The bug could allow an attacker to crash the system or potentially execute arbitrary code. The issue has been fixed in a kernel update.

publishedDec 30, 2025
last modifiedAug 4, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
7th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Sep 3, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Linux kernel users running a version that contains the unpatched CIFS IPC tree connect code.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could crash the system or potentially run arbitrary code by exploiting the use‑after‑free bug.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects that the vulnerability is exploitable over the network with no authentication, and it can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade the Linux kernel to a patched version that includes the fix for CVE-2023-54280.
  2. 02Restart the system to load the new kernel.

NVD-referenced vendor advisory

05

Timeline

  1. Dec 30, 2025 · Dec 30, 2025
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Aug 4, 2026 · 1d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Aug 4, 2026 · 1d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →