Vulnary
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Critical· 9.8official fix available

CVE-2021-47506

A critical bug in the Linux kernel’s NFS server caused a use‑after‑free error that could corrupt memory or crash the system. The flaw occurs when a delegation break is processed after a lease is set, leading to a freed object still being referenced. The kernel has fixed the issue, but affected systems should update to a patched kernel.

publishedMay 24, 2024
last modifiedAug 4, 2026
sourcesNVD
severity · cvss
9.8
critical · how bad it is
exploitation · epss
<1%
53th percentile · chance of exploitation in 30 days
(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →
auto-deletes from the system
counting…on Sep 4, 2026

An official fix is available, so this entry is kept for 30 days and then removed automatically.

01

Who is affected

Linux kernel 5.15 and earlier versions that have not applied the NFS delegation fix. Typical users are system administrators running NFS servers on Linux.

02

Real-world impact

An attacker could trigger a crash or memory corruption that might allow them to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service on the affected system.

03

Why this severity

The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects that the vulnerability is exploitable from the network, requires no privileges, and can lead to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

04

What to do about it

official fix available
recommended steps
  1. 01Upgrade to a Linux kernel version that includes the NFS delegation fix.

NVD description indicates the vulnerability has been resolved.

05

Timeline

  1. May 24, 2024 · May 24, 2024
    Published
    Disclosed and added to the National Vulnerability Database.
  2. Aug 4, 2026 · 2d ago
    Advisory updated
    The NVD record was last revised.
  3. Aug 5, 2026 · 1d ago
    Official fix available
    A vendor patch or mitigation now exists — see the remediation steps above.
06

How it’s attacked

Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone needed
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
07

References & advisories

(ai-assisted) A model wrote this summary from the official data, so double-check it against the source before you act on it. Read the official advisory →